Lumen 2018

S TANISLAUS P APCZYNSKI 146 59. W. Czaplinski, op. cit., 285 nn.; Here is a fragment of the con- federation of Tyszowce, which speaks about the siege of Czesto- chowa by General Muller: “Having surrounded it with several thousand soldiers, he gave an order that even the church [monastery] in Czestochowa, the most prominent place not only in the Republic of Poland, but in the entire orbi christiano [Chris- tian world]; prominent for its devotion and the various votive objects (treasures brought as gifts for God), be taken by storm and looted sacrilega manu [by sacrilegious hands]. Having thus acquired this foundation of [religious] devotion, he would safely continue to destroy the holy Catholic faith with his further ac- tions and to replace it with foreign diversam sectam [various for- eign sects], which he would bring to the [Polish] Kingdom ...” P. Jasienica, op. cit., part II, p. 164. 60. Ibid., p. 164. 61. M. Bogucka, op. cit., pp. 310-311. 62. Ibid., p. 311. 63. W. Konopczynski, Dzieje Polski nowozytnej , Warsaw, 1986, vol. II, p. 20. 64. W. J. Rudawski, Historia polska , vol. II, ed. W. Spasowicz, Pe- tersburg — Mohylew, 1855, p. 99. 65. W. Konopczynski, op. cit., vol. II, p. 21. 66. J. Wegner, Warszawa w latach Potopu Szwedzkiego , p. 75; Fried 89; The aforementioned Fr. Marci died soon — on May 11, 1656 “post exustamDomum nostram a Suecis apud Fratres Mis- ericordiae in fine Suburbij Lesmensis,” GAP, Reg. Rel., 36, <A>: “Memoria eorum qui nos praecesserunt cum signo pacis,” 45; Reg. Gen. 8: Reg. Congr. Gen. 1656-1657, a note about the de- ceased from Poland , n. 44; Positio 31-32. 67. Positio 31. 68. ConstSP, P. I, c. III, n. I; Positio 32.